Consolidation Method
The Loan Consolidation Schedule is designed to take all of the current debts and combine them into a single new loan.
How does it work? The new consolidated loan is presumed to have a lower overall interest rate than the combined existing debts. It is the lower interest rate that makes loan consolidation so appealing -- it results in lower overall payments and less interest paid on the loan.
Credit cards typically have high interest rates associated with them while Bank or Credit Union loans usually have much lower rates. It is therefore relatively simple to take all the credit cards balances, add them up, get a new loan from a bank, and pay off the credit cards. The bank loan saves money through interest savings. Debt Analyzer creates loan consolidation schedules and determines the potential savings.
Note: A loan consolidation is relatively simple to do. But the temptation is there to start using the credit cards again. If not careful, the credit card balances could return in addition to now having a sizable loan consolidation debt to repay. Use loan consolidations with caution!
Several options are available to tailor the loan consolidation to specific needs. These options are made available through the loan consolidation method input field. Depending on the method selected, enter a new monthly payment or the number of months in the new loan.
Debt Analyzer > Debt Reduction Schedule drop down list
Method
When consolidating a loan, choose the automatic method or specify either the amount to pay monthly on the new loan or the number of months to pay on the new loan.
Automatic
The payment is automatically determined by the total of the payments on all current debts. The term of the loan is then calculated automatically.
Specify Payment
Use this option to specify the amount of the monthly payment to be made. The number of months to pay off the loan will automatically be calculated.
Specify Months
Use this option to specify the number of months to pay on the loan. The monthly payment amount required to pay off the loan in the number of months selected is automatically calculated.
Fee
Use this field to input any bank fees incurred when taking out the new loan. The fees are included as part of the total debt to help determine the true savings from a new loan - or determine that a loan doesn't make sense at this time.
New Rate
This is the interest rate of the new consolidated loan. It may be specified in terms of the APR or Effective Rate. APR refers to the "Annual Percentage Rate". This rate is used by simply dividing it by 12 and using the result as a monthly factor. However, because this monthly factor gets compounded 12 times during the year, the actual interest rate paid is higher. This higher actual rate is called the "Effective Rate".
For example, the APR is 18%, then the effective rate would be 19.5618% which is the 18% divided by 12 compounded 12 times during the year. Most credit cards specify the interest rate in terms of the APR.